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Elotuzumab for the Treatment of JAK2-Mutated Myelofibrosis

Study Purpose

This phase II trial investigates how well elotuzumab works in treating patients with JAK2-mutated myelofibrosis. Elotuzumab may help to control myelofibrosis and/or help to improve blood cell count and bone marrow function.

Recruitment Criteria

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Healthy volunteers are participants who do not have a disease or condition, or related conditions or symptoms

No
Study Type

An interventional clinical study is where participants are assigned to receive one or more interventions (or no intervention) so that researchers can evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or health-related outcomes.


An observational clinical study is where participants identified as belonging to study groups are assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.


Searching Both is inclusive of interventional and observational studies.

Interventional
Eligible Ages 18 Years and Over
Gender All
More Inclusion & Exclusion Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • - Adults with JAK2 V617F+ primary myelofibrosis (PMF) or post-polycythemia vera (PV)/essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis (ET-MF) who require treatment and have intermediate or higher risk disease (as assessed by the International Prognostic Scoring System for Myelodysplastic Syndrome [IPSS], Dynamic International Prognostic Scoring System [DIPSS], DIPSS-plus, Mutation-Enhanced Prognostic System for Transplant Age Patients with Primary Myelofibrosis [MIPSS70], MIPSS70-plus version [v] 2.0, or MYelofibrosis SECondary to PV and ET-Prognostic Model [MYSEC-PM]).
The MYSEC-PM is to only be used for patients with post-PV/ET MF.
  • - Patients must not be candidates for JAK inhibitor therapy in the opinion of the treating physician.
  • - Bone marrow (BM) fibrosis grade 2 or 3 according to the European classification.
  • - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2 (Karnofsky performance status >= 60%) - Absolute neutrophil count >= 0.5 x 10^9/L.
  • - Direct bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal.
  • - Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless felt to be due to liver involvement by MF/extramedullary hematopoiesis, in which case =< 5 x institutional upper limit of normal is permissible.
  • - Creatinine =< 2 x institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
  • - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
  • - Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation until 6 months after the last administration of elotuzumab.
Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 6 months after the last administration of elotuzumab.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Splenic irradiation within the preceding 4 months.
  • - Chemotherapy (other than hydroxyurea), interferons, IMiDs, danazol or other androgens, erythroid stimulating agents, or other MF-directed commercially available agents within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered to baseline from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • - Other investigational agents within 4 half-lives prior to study entry.
  • - History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to elotuzumab.
  • - Patients with known central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  • - Prior allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) for MF.
  • - Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • - Known pregnancy or lactation.
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) positivity

Trial Details

Trial ID:

This trial id was obtained from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, providing information on publicly and privately supported clinical studies of human participants with locations in all 50 States and in 196 countries.

NCT04517851
Phase

Phase 1: Studies that emphasize safety and how the drug is metabolized and excreted in humans.

Phase 2: Studies that gather preliminary data on effectiveness (whether the drug works in people who have a certain disease or condition) and additional safety data.

Phase 3: Studies that gather more information about safety and effectiveness by studying different populations and different dosages and by using the drug in combination with other drugs.

Phase 4: Studies occurring after FDA has approved a drug for marketing, efficacy, or optimal use.

Phase 2
Lead Sponsor

The sponsor is the organization or person who oversees the clinical study and is responsible for analyzing the study data.

M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Principal Investigator

The person who is responsible for the scientific and technical direction of the entire clinical study.

Prithviraj Bose
Principal Investigator Affiliation M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Agency Class

Category of organization(s) involved as sponsor (and collaborator) supporting the trial.

Other
Overall Status Recruiting
Countries United States
Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied.

Myelofibrosis Transformation in Essential Thrombocythemia, Polycythemia Vera, Post-Polycythemic Myelofibrosis Phase, Primary Myelofibrosis
Study Website: View Trial Website
Additional Details

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  • I. To obtain preliminary evidence of the efficacy of elotuzumab in patients with myelofibrosis (MF) by estimating the rate of overall response by International Working Group-Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Research and Treatment (IWG-MRT) 2013 criteria.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
  • I. To characterize the safety and tolerability of elotuzumab in patients with MF.
  • II. To assess for improvements in cytopenias and bone marrow fibrosis grade, splenomegaly and disease-related symptoms.
  • III. To determine the duration of objective responses, if any, to elotuzumab.
  • IV. To determine the time to next treatment.
EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:
  • I. To assess the proportion of circulating monocytes expressing the target of elotuzumab, SLAMF7, and any correlation of the same to the mutant JAK2 allele burden.
  • II. To assess baseline levels of IL-1Ralpha and other cytokines and the effects of elotuzumab, if any, on these over time.
  • III. To examine the effects of elotuzumab on fibrocyte count and differentiation, both in vitro and in vivo.
  • IV. To assess clonal evolution, if any, in MF patients on elotuzumab treatment.
OUTLINE: Patients receive elotuzumab intravenously (IV) over 1-4 hours on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2. Beginning in cycle 3, patients receive elotuzumab IV over 1-4 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 36 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then periodically thereafter.

Arms & Interventions

Arms

Experimental: Treatment (elotuzumab)

Patients receive elotuzumab IV over 1-4 hours on days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of cycles 1-2. Beginning in cycle 3, patients receive elotuzumab IV over 1-4 hours on day 1. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 36 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Interventions

Biological: - Elotuzumab

Given IV

Other: - Questionnaire Administration

Ancillary studies

Contact a Trial Team

If you are interested in learning more about this trial, find the trial site nearest to your location and contact the site coordinator via email or phone. We also strongly recommend that you consult with your healthcare provider about the trials that may interest you and refer to our terms of service below.

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas

Status

Recruiting

Address

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030

Site Contact

Prithviraj Bose

[email protected]

713-792-7747